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Fresh fighting erupted along the Afghanistan-Pakistan frontier early on Wednesday morning, with each side blaming the other of initiating deadly clashes.

Pakistan's armed forces stated that its forces had killed "15-20 Afghan Taliban" and injured many in the Spin Boldak frontier area.

A Taliban government representative said that 12 non-combatants had been fatally struck and more than 100 wounded by Pakistani firing. He further stated that several military personnel had been lost their lives. None of the reported deaths could be verified by third parties.

Violence between the neighbouring countries has escalated since explosions shook Afghanistan recently, which the Afghan capital attributed on Islamabad. The Taliban deny claims that it is sheltering militants targeting Pakistan.

Social Media and Armed Confrontations

The opposing forces are not only battling for the upper hand on the border, but also on digital platforms, trying to convince the general population that their faction is causing greater losses.

The most recent clashes come after intense cross-border hostilities over the past few days, when the Taliban claimed to have killed 58 members of the Pakistani military and Islamabad reported it killed two hundred "militants and affiliated insurgents". The claimed death tolls provided by both parties could not be confirmed by external sources.

Several days of unstable calm that had persisted since the recent days were broken on Wednesday morning.

Local Reports and Impact

Videos purportedly of the conflict and its aftereffects have been circulated online and on social channels, including images claiming to be of those deceased and blurry shots from low-light cameras claiming to be of guard positions demolished. These videos have not been authenticated.

A informant in Spin Boldak in Afghanistan stated that fighting broke out at around 04:00 local time (23:30 GMT on the previous day). Another resident in the district, who lives about a short distance away from the frontier post, reported that "intense hostilities persisted for almost five hours".

"I see drones and fighter planes flying over us, a number of our relatives are injured," they said.

A medical professional in one of the hospitals in the region stated that he tallied "seven fatalities and thirty-six injured transported to the medical center", including men, women and minors.

The situation were "strained" and more victims were being transferred to medical care, he noted.

Displacement and International Responses

A regional authority figure in Spin Boldak stated that "numerous of households have been displaced since the previous evening due to the heavy fighting". He said they were on "high alert" after a few Taliban posts were attacked by Pakistani jets. He added that they had the bodies of two Pakistani military members.

In a separate overnight engagement on Pakistan's western frontier, the Islamabad's forces said that twenty-five to thirty Taliban and local insurgent fighters were "suspected" to have been eliminated.

The clashes have led to calls for reduced tensions from other countries including Beijing and Russia, as well as a suggestion from the American leader that he could intervene to broker peace.

On Wednesday, Richard Bennett, United Nations representative on the conditions of civil liberties in Afghanistan, posted on a social media platform that he was "deeply concerned" by accounts of non-combatant deaths and evacuations because of the clashes.

"I urge everyone involved to exercise maximum restraint, safeguard non-combatants, and follow global regulations," he stated.

Historical Tensions

Islamabad has for years alleged the Afghan Taliban of permitting the Pakistan Taliban to operate from their territory and fight against the Islamabad government in an attempt to enforce a rigid religion-based system of rule.

The Taliban leadership has always rejected this.